Pingju Opera (Shenyang)
National ICH · Batch 1Origin
Pingju arose around Tangshan in Hebei in the late nineteenth century from forms such as lianhualuo song-storytelling; reaching the northeast, it took root in Shenyang, nurturing the Han, Hua and Xiao performance schools.
The art form
Pingju features colloquial lyrics, clear diction and lively, free staging in a banqiang melodic system, well suited to domestic and everyday themes; the Shenyang Pingju Theatre has long been its national protective institution.
Cultural significance
Pingju entered the first national intangible heritage list in 2006; the Shenyang Pingju Theatre, one of the declaring units, is a key center for the art of its female-role schools.